adapt的常用短语 adapt的常用短语是什么

1. 改编，改写，修改
2. （使）适应
3. （使）适合，配上
4. 改建，改造，改装

1. vt. & vi. (使)适合; 改编 make suitable to; alter or modify

1.适应
If youadapt to a new situation oradapt yourself to it, you change your ideas or behaviour in order to deal with it successfully.

adapt的意思

e.g. The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared toadapt to the change...
世界会变得不同，我们必须做好准备以适应其变化。
e.g. They have had toadapt themselves to a war economy.
他们不得不适应战时经济。

2.使适合，使适应（新用途或新情况）
If youadapt something, you change it to make it suitable for a new purpose or situation.

e.g. Shelves were built toadapt the library for use as an office.
为将图书馆改作办公室而做了一些架子。

3.改编；改写
If youadapt a book or play, you change it so that it can be made into a film or a television programme.

e.g. The scriptwriter helped him toadapt his novel for the screen...
编剧帮助他将其所著小说改编成电影。
e.g. The film has been adapted from a play of the same title.
电影改编自一部同名戏剧。

4. see also: adapted

• adapt admirably相当地适合
• adapt cleverly灵活地改变
• adapt easily容易适应
• adapt especially特别适用于
• adapt mentally精神上适应
• adapt physically身体上适应
• adapt quickly很快适应
• adapt skilfully巧妙地改编

• adapt sth for a particular use使某物适应某一特殊用途
• adapt the story for children为儿童改写的故事
• adapt novel from a short story根据短篇故事改编成小说
• adapt one's thinking to the changed conditions使自己的思想适应已经变化的情况
• adapt this building to the needs改造房子以适合需要
• adapt to the climate适应气候

• She..was unable to adapt her expenditure to her altered circumstances.

  出自：W. S. Maugham

1. adapt的基本意思是通过必要的改动以适应新的条件或适于某事物。用作及物动词时意思是“使适应,使适合”,接sb/sth 作宾语,“适应”的客体常可用介词to引出。
2. adapt常接oneself作宾语,意思是“使自己适应…”, oneself有时略去不用,这时adapt则用作不及物动词。
3. adapt还可特指“改编”“改写”,这时其客体须由介词for或from 引出。
4. adapt常可用于系表结构,意为“是适应…的”或“是改编的”。

1. adapted play意为"把某剧本改编而成的剧本"，不指"被改编的原剧本"；
2. adapt可与from搭配，如a play adapted from the French；
3. 意为“适当的”时，adapt后可接for或to。英国人习惯用for ，美国人则习惯用to，如books adapted for/to home reading。